[jdom-interest] Question about manipulating a document

Fri Feb 29 04:17:00 PST 2008

Hi Ramo.

Try the following:

    public static void main(String[] args) throws JDOMException,
IOException {
        String docstr = "<?xml version=\"1.0\"
encoding=\"ISO-8859-1\"?>\n"
            + "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 "
            + "Transitional//EN\" "
            +
"\"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd\">\n"
            + "<html xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n"
            + "<body />\n"
            + "</html>\n";

        Document doc = new SAXBuilder().build(new
CharArrayReader(docstr.toCharArray()));

        // Add the php Processing Instruction.....
        doc.addContent(0, new ProcessingInstruction("php",
"phpinfo();"));

        XMLOutputter out = new XMLOutputter(Format.getPrettyFormat());
        out.output(doc, System.out);
        System.out.flush();

    }

The above code will output:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?php phpinfo();?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <body />
</html>

You will notice a few things.....
Firstly, by default, the Pretty Format output will be in UTF-8, not
ISO-8859-1. You will need to modify your code to say something like:
        XMLOutputter out = new
XMLOutputter(Format.getPrettyFormat().setEncoding("ISO-8859-1"));
To get the ISO-8859-1 encoding.

Second thing to notice is that the order of the processing instructions
will not put the php first. The xml processing instructions always comes
first....

Rolf

-----Original Message-----
From: jdom-interest-bounces at jdom.org
[mailto:jdom-interest-bounces at jdom.org] On Behalf Of Ramo At Skuff
Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 6:00 AM
To: jdom-interest at jdom.org
Subject: [jdom-interest] Question about manipulating a document

Hello,

i have a question about manipulating a document. 
I have a method, something like this:

public void writeDocumentXML()
	{

		    try {

			final XMLOutputter output2 = new
XMLOutputter(Format.getPrettyFormat());
		    	    FileOutputStream fod2 = new
FileOutputStream(sqlFile);
			    output2.output(xmlDoc, fod2);
			    fod2.flush();
			    fod2.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {

			    e.printStackTrace();
			}

	}

The output is something like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html" />.....

How can i manipulat the document, that i get something like this:

<?php phpinfo(); ?>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html" />

So that the first line oft he document is not the xml-definition but the
php-definition?

Is there a way to handle it?

Many thanks!

Ramo

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